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Wedding traditions with knots, cords and threads

Cords, threads and knots express the idea that two people are tied.

Cords, threads and knots express the idea that two people are tied. The phrase tying the knot is used in English and in many other languages, and some weddings carry it out literally.

Actual knots

In Hindu weddings the garments of the bride and groom are tied together in a gathbandhan, or the couple's hands are bound with a thread. In south India the mangalsutra is tied with three knots. In Sri Lanka the little fingers are tied in the poruwa ceremony. Handfasting in Britain and Ireland binds hands with a cord, and Scottish and Irish couples revive it today. In Mexico and the Philippines the lazo is looped around the couple's shoulders. In Thailand the sai monkhon is looped over both heads, and in China a red thread ties the couple's wedding cups.

Why a knot

A knot is a promise that can be seen. It is also a challenge, because a knot that can be tied can be untied, and some couples keep the cord afterwards. In Chinese tradition red knots, called zhongguo jie, are used for luck, and the story of the red thread of fate in China and Japan holds that soulmates are tied by an unseen cord.

About this page

Written by the EveryShaadi desk with AI assistance. Background on Knots, cords and threads (symbol). Customs differ from place to place and family to family. If this is your tradition and we have it wrong, tell us.

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