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EveryShaadi

Wedding traditions of Chennai

A Tamil wedding city of silk saris, banana-leaf feasts, nadaswaram music and the tying of the thali.

Chennai weddings are usually held in the morning in a kalyana mandapam, a wedding hall. The rites are old and carefully ordered, with strong differences between Tamil Brahmin, Mudaliar, Chettiar and other communities.

Chennai: Ripon Building aerial view
Photo: Saiphani02, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

A wedding here

A Tamil Brahmin wedding includes the nischayathartham engagement, the kashi yatra where the groom pretends to leave for pilgrimage and is persuaded to return, the oonjal swing, and the tying of the mangalsutra, here called thali, to the sound of the nadaswaram and drums. The couple then take seven steps around the fire.

Where weddings happen

Marriage halls in Mylapore, T. Nagar, Adyar and the outskirts are booked a year ahead. Temples such as Kapaleeshwarar also host smaller weddings. The feast is served on banana leaf and is vegetarian in most communities.

The season and the calendar

Weddings follow the Tamil panchang. The main months are Panguni, Aani, Avani, Thai and Masi. The inauspicious months of Aadi and Margazhi are mostly avoided, and Tamil families look for a good muhurtham, often in the early morning.

Wedding customs of Chennai

Also part of it, and being written: Tamil wedding (The rites of a Tamil Brahmin and non-Brahmin wedding.), Thali (The sacred pendant tied by the groom.), Kashi Yatra (A mock pilgrimage by the groom before the wedding.), Nadaswaram (The long reed instrument played at auspicious moments.), Sumangali (A married woman with a living husband, who plays a central part in the rites.).

Communities and their weddings in Chennai

  • Tamil Brahmin Kashi yatra, oonjal and the thali.
  • Chettiar A merchant community with its own rites and a distinctive thali design.
  • Mudaliar A non-Brahmin Tamil community with its own wedding customs.
  • Tamil Christian Church weddings with a thali in some families.

A wedding trail idea for Chennai

  1. T. Nagar The district of saris, gold and wedding shopping.
  2. Kapaleeshwarar Temple, Mylapore A large temple where weddings are held and booked.
  3. Nalli and silk sari shops of Pondy Bazaar Where families buy the wedding silk.
  4. Kanchipuram day trip Where many wedding silks are woven.
About this page

Written by the EveryShaadi desk with AI assistance. Opening hours, venues and wedding-season dates change; check locally before travelling. Customs differ from place to place and family to family. If this is your tradition and we have it wrong, tell us.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

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